Add pre-commit hooks

[jithunnair-amd]

Motivation

Adds a yml file with pre-commit hook configuration, so that it runs basic checks before commits, to catch any issues with conflict markers being present, or python/yaml/json/toml syntax.

Technical Details

Adds a .pre-commit-config.yaml as per https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks?tab=readme-ov-file

Test Plan

Running locally by installing pre-commit and pre-commit-hooks:

pip install pre-commit
pip install pre-commit-hooks
<make a syntactically wrong change in setup.py>
git add setup.py
git commit

Test Result

root@83ee99e9756c:/data/apex# git commit 
[WARNING] Unstaged files detected.
[INFO] Stashing unstaged files to /root/.cache/pre-commit/patch1773082640-81166.
trim trailing whitespace.................................................Failed
- hook id: trailing-whitespace
- exit code: 1
- files were modified by this hook

Fixing setup.py

check python ast.........................................................Failed
- hook id: check-ast
- exit code: 1

setup.py: failed parsing with CPython 3.12.3:

    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/root/.cache/pre-commit/repo4lc_w330/py_env-python3.12/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pre_commit_hooks/check_ast.py", line 21, in main
        ast.parse(f.read(), filename=filename)
      File "/usr/lib/python3.12/ast.py", line 52, in parse
        return compile(source, filename, mode, flags,
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      File "setup.py", line 25
        >>>>>>
        ^^
    SyntaxError: invalid syntax

check json...........................................(no files to check)Skipped
check for merge conflicts................................................Passed
check toml...........................................(no files to check)Skipped
check yaml...........................................(no files to check)Skipped
[WARNING] Stashed changes conflicted with hook auto-fixes... Rolling back fixes...
[INFO] Restored changes from /root/.cache/pre-commit/patch1773082640-81166.

Submission Checklist

• Look over the contributing guidelines at https://github.com/ROCm/ROCm/blob/develop/CONTRIBUTING.md#pull-requests.

[jithunnair-amd]

Closing in favor of #320