feat(devicectl): Use devicectl for deploying to devices

[dpogue]

Platforms affected

iOS

Motivation and Context

ios-deploy does not properly handle deploying to newer iOS versions, and Xcode now includes a built-in devicectl tool for this purpose (with the caveat that it does not handle deploying to older iOS versions <17).

This also allows us to slowly transition away from requiring a global installation of the ios-deploy tool, whose licence prevents its direct inclusion or distribution with cordova-ios.

Ref #419
Closes #429
Closes #1594

Description

Bring in a new devicectl library to support using devicectl to install and launch apps on connected devices. We keep ios-deploy as a fallback.

The format of device target identifiers is different between devicectl and ios-deploy namely in that the UDID from devicectl includes a dash. Currently we use that dash to determine (given a target ID) whether to invoke devicectl or ios-deploy but I'd like to find a way to avoid that. It would be nice to be able to provide something like --target="My iPhone" (which devicectl will happily support) instead of --target="lotsOfNumbers".

Testing

Manual testing deploying an app to a connected iOS 26 device.

Needs more unit tests.

Checklist

• I've run the tests to see all new and existing tests pass
• I added automated test coverage as appropriate for this change
• If this Pull Request resolves an issue, I linked to the issue in the text above (and used the correct keyword to close issues using keywords)

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 40.40404% with 59 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 79.99%. Comparing base (49a97b3) to head (699e356).
⚠️ Report is 3 commits behind head on master.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
lib/run.js	10.60%	59 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #1636      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   80.21%   79.99%   -0.23%     
==========================================
  Files          18       18              
  Lines        5312     5358      +46     
==========================================
+ Hits         4261     4286      +25     
- Misses       1051     1072      +21     

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[erisu]

LGTM

Tested:

• npm t
• platform add
• build ios
• run ios
  • Confirmed that it called devicectl.install