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Fix #12724 FN: resourceLeak (allocation result in variable, regression) #8215

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Fix #12724 FN: resourceLeak (allocation result in variable, regression) #8215

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1a7259a
Update checkleakautovar.cpp
chrchr-github Feb 13, 2026
90e6626
Update checkleakautovar.cpp
chrchr-github Feb 13, 2026
32a1c68
Update testleakautovar.cpp
chrchr-github Feb 13, 2026
8ec5842
Update checkleakautovar.cpp
chrchr-github Feb 13, 2026
1352ad4
Update checkleakautovar.cpp
chrchr-github Feb 13, 2026
c8a70f1
Update checkleakautovar.cpp
chrchr-github Feb 13, 2026
014ec2f
Check condition stored in variable
web-flow Feb 13, 2026
682f9d8
Update lib/checkleakautovar.cpp
chrchr-github Feb 21, 2026
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103 changes: 59 additions & 44 deletions lib/checkleakautovar.cpp
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -295,6 +295,18 @@
return nullptr;
}

static std::vector<const Token*> getComparisonTokens(const Token* tok)
{
std::vector<const Token*> result{ tok };
if (tok->hasKnownValue(ValueFlow::Value::ValueType::SYMBOLIC))
result.push_back(tok->getKnownValue(ValueFlow::Value::ValueType::SYMBOLIC)->tokvalue);
for (const Token* op : { tok->astOperand1(), tok->astOperand2() }) {
if (op && op->hasKnownValue(ValueFlow::Value::ValueType::SYMBOLIC))
result.push_back(op->getKnownValue(ValueFlow::Value::ValueType::SYMBOLIC)->tokvalue);
}
return result;
}

bool CheckLeakAutoVar::checkScope(const Token * const startToken,
VarInfo &varInfo,
std::set<int> notzero,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -444,7 +456,7 @@
if (tok2->str() == ";") {
break;
}
if (tok2->varId()) {
if (tok2->varId() && !Token::Match(tok2->astParent(), "%comp%|!")) {
varInfo.erase(tok2->varId());
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -578,53 +590,56 @@
astOperand2AfterCommas = astOperand2AfterCommas->astOperand2();

// Recursively scan variable comparisons in condition
visitAstNodes(astOperand2AfterCommas, [&](const Token *tok3) {
if (!tok3)
return ChildrenToVisit::none;
if (tok3->str() == "&&" || tok3->str() == "||") {
// FIXME: handle && ! || better
return ChildrenToVisit::op1_and_op2;
}
if (tok3->str() == "(" && Token::Match(tok3->astOperand1(), "UNLIKELY|LIKELY")) {
return ChildrenToVisit::op2;
}
if (tok3->str() == "(" && tok3->previous()->isName()) {
const std::vector<const Token *> params = getArguments(tok3->previous());
for (const Token *par : params) {
if (!par->isComparisonOp())
continue;
const Token *vartok = nullptr;
if (isVarTokComparison(par, &vartok, alloc_success_conds) ||
(isVarTokComparison(par, &vartok, alloc_failed_conds))) {
varInfo1.erase(vartok->varId());
varInfo2.erase(vartok->varId());
for (const Token* compTok : getComparisonTokens(astOperand2AfterCommas) {

Check failure

Code scanning / Cppcheck Premium

Unmatched '('. Configuration: '__GNUC__=1;__CPPCHECK__=1'. Error

Unmatched '('. Configuration: '__GNUC__=1;__CPPCHECK__=1'.
visitAstNodes(compTok, [&](const Token* tok3) {
if (!tok3)
return ChildrenToVisit::none;
if (tok3->str() == "&&" || tok3->str() == "||") {
// FIXME: handle && ! || better
return ChildrenToVisit::op1_and_op2;
}
if (tok3->str() == "(" && Token::Match(tok3->astOperand1(), "UNLIKELY|LIKELY")) {
return ChildrenToVisit::op2;
}
if (tok3->str() == "(" && tok3->previous()->isName()) {
const std::vector<const Token*> params = getArguments(tok3->previous());
for (const Token* par : params) {
if (!par->isComparisonOp())
continue;
const Token* vartok = nullptr;
if (isVarTokComparison(par, &vartok, alloc_success_conds) ||
(isVarTokComparison(par, &vartok, alloc_failed_conds))) {
varInfo1.erase(vartok->varId());
varInfo2.erase(vartok->varId());
}
}
return ChildrenToVisit::none;
}
return ChildrenToVisit::none;
}

const Token *vartok = nullptr;
if (isVarTokComparison(tok3, &vartok, alloc_success_conds)) {
varInfo2.reallocToAlloc(vartok->varId());
varInfo2.erase(vartok->varId());
if (astIsVariableComparison(tok3, "!=", "0", &vartok) &&
(notzero.find(vartok->varId()) != notzero.end()))
varInfo2.clear();

if (std::any_of(varInfo1.alloctype.begin(), varInfo1.alloctype.end(), [&](const std::pair<int, VarInfo::AllocInfo>& info) {
if (info.second.status != VarInfo::ALLOC)
return false;
const Token* ret = getReturnValueFromOutparamAlloc(info.second.allocTok, *mSettings);
return ret && vartok && ret->varId() && ret->varId() == vartok->varId();
})) {
varInfo1.clear();
const Token* vartok = nullptr;
if (isVarTokComparison(tok3, &vartok, alloc_success_conds)) {
varInfo2.reallocToAlloc(vartok->varId());
varInfo2.erase(vartok->varId());
if (astIsVariableComparison(tok3, "!=", "0", &vartok) &&
(notzero.find(vartok->varId()) != notzero.end()))
varInfo2.clear();

if (std::any_of(varInfo1.alloctype.begin(), varInfo1.alloctype.end(), [&](const std::pair<int, VarInfo::AllocInfo>& info) {
if (info.second.status != VarInfo::ALLOC)
return false;
const Token* ret = getReturnValueFromOutparamAlloc(info.second.allocTok, *mSettings);
return ret && vartok && ret->varId() && ret->varId() == vartok->varId();
})) {
varInfo1.clear();
}
}
} else if (isVarTokComparison(tok3, &vartok, alloc_failed_conds)) {
varInfo1.reallocToAlloc(vartok->varId());
varInfo1.erase(vartok->varId());
}
return ChildrenToVisit::none;
});
else if (isVarTokComparison(tok3, &vartok, alloc_failed_conds)) {
varInfo1.reallocToAlloc(vartok->varId());
varInfo1.erase(vartok->varId());
}
return ChildrenToVisit::none;
});
}

if (!skipIfBlock && !checkScope(closingParenthesis->next(), varInfo1, notzero, recursiveCount)) {
varInfo.clear();
Expand Down
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions test/testleakautovar.cpp
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -641,6 +641,14 @@ class TestLeakAutoVar : public TestFixture {
" x = p != nullptr ? p : nullptr;\n"
"}", dinit(CheckOptions, $.cpp = true));
ASSERT_EQUALS("", errout_str());

check("void f(const char* n) {\n" // #12724
" FILE* fp = fopen(n, \"r\");\n"
"bool b = (fp == NULL);\n"
"if (b)\n"
" return;\n"
"}\n", dinit(CheckOptions, $.cpp = true));
ASSERT_EQUALS("[test.cpp:6:1]: (error) Resource leak: fp [resourceLeak]\n", errout_str());
}

void memcpy1() { // #11542
Expand Down
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